What does all-ceramic teeth gum recession look like?
Gingival recession refers to the phenomenon that the gum tissue gradually recedes, exposing more tooth roots or teeth. It is one of the common oral problems, especially in patients wearing all-ceramic teeth. As a beautiful and durable tooth restoration material, all-ceramic teeth can restore the patient's tooth function and appearance to a large extent. However, if the all-ceramic teeth are not installed or cared for properly, it may cause gingival recession. This article will explore the manifestations, causes, and how to prevent and treat gingival recession in all-ceramic teeth.
1. The manifestation of gingival atrophy of all-ceramic teeth
Common symptoms of gum recession caused by all-ceramic teeth include:
Gum displacement
The gingival tissue moves downward, exposing more of the root surface, or even part of the root. Usually, the degree of atrophy is closely related to the installation position and method of the all-ceramic tooth. If the edge of the all-ceramic tooth is too high or installed too tightly, it is easy to exert excessive pressure on the gums, causing the gingival tissue to gradually recede.
Red or inflamed gums
Gum recession is often accompanied by redness, swelling and slight bleeding of the gums. The receding gum area may be more susceptible to bacterial infection because the exposed root surface of the gums is prone to accumulation of plaque and food debris, thereby triggering an inflammatory response.
Loose teeth
If the gums recede severely, the teeth may become loose. The receding gums lose their support for the teeth, reducing the fixation of the teeth. Although the all-ceramic tooth material itself is strong and durable, if the gums recede excessively, it may still affect the stability of the teeth.
Tooth root exposure and sensitivity
As the gums recede, the tooth roots are exposed. Without the protection of enamel, the root surface is easily affected by hot and cold stimuli, resulting in symptoms of tooth sensitivity. Many patients report a tingling sensation when eating hot or cold food.
2. Causes of Gum Recession in All-Ceramic Teeth
There are many reasons why all-ceramic teeth cause gum recession, mainly including the following:
Improper edge design of all-ceramic tooth restoration
If the restoration edge of the all-ceramic tooth is too high or uneven, it will easily increase the burden on the gums. Too high a restoration edge will compress the gums, leading to poor blood circulation and thus causing gum recession.
Gum inflammation or infection
The health of the gums themselves has a great impact on the effect of all-ceramic tooth restoration. If the gums are chronically inflamed or infected, installing all-ceramic teeth will easily aggravate the local inflammatory response and cause gum atrophy.
Incorrect way of brushing teeth
Incorrect brushing methods, such as brushing too hard or using a toothbrush that is too hard, can damage the gums and cause atrophy. Brushing too hard may damage the gum margin, especially in the area of all-ceramic tooth restoration, causing gum recession.
Poor occlusion
An improper occlusal relationship can increase the burden on the gums. For example, a malocclusion or an overly tight bite can lead to increased local pressure, which in turn can cause gum recession.
Improper installation of all-ceramic teeth
During the installation of all-ceramic teeth, if the doctor's operation is improper, such as the restoration is too long or the trimming is not fine, it may lead to unsatisfactory contact between the all-ceramic teeth and the gums, thereby aggravating the recession of the gums.
Age Factor
As people age, their gum tissue naturally shrinks. Older patients are already prone to gum recession, and the installation of all-ceramic teeth may aggravate this natural phenomenon.
3. How to prevent and treat all-ceramic teeth gingival recession
Although all-ceramic teeth gum recession is a common phenomenon, it can be effectively prevented and treated through reasonable measures. Here are some suggestions:
Choosing the right all-ceramic dental restoration material and design
Choose an all-ceramic tooth material that suits your oral condition and ensure that the restoration design is reasonable. The edges of the restoration should be smooth and without sharp edges to avoid unnecessary stimulation to the gums. In addition, the height of the restoration should match the height of the original gums to avoid excessive pressure on the gums.
Check your gum health regularly
Go to the dentist for regular checkups to detect and treat gum problems in a timely manner. Professional dental cleaning can remove plaque and tartar and reduce the risk of gum inflammation and infection. The dentist will also assess gum health to ensure there are no early signs of recession.
Improve your brushing habits
Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and adopt the correct brushing method, avoid excessive force, and gently massage the gums when brushing to avoid damaging the gum tissue, especially in the area of all-ceramic tooth restoration, where you must be more careful.
Pay attention to oral hygiene
Maintain good oral hygiene, ensure the cleanliness of teeth and gums, use dental floss, interdental brushes and other tools to clean the gaps between teeth, prevent food debris and plaque from accumulating around restorations, brush your teeth twice a day to avoid bacterial growth in the mouth and reduce the chance of infection.
Avoid excessive bite force
If the patient's bite is incorrect or too tight, he or she should seek help from a dentist to adjust it. Using a night guard can help relieve the pressure of biting at night and protect the gums and teeth from damage.
Timely repair of all-ceramic tooth problems
If you find any problems with the all-ceramic tooth restoration, such as loose restorations or uneven edges, you should contact a dentist as soon as possible for repair to avoid aggravating gum recession due to improper repair.
Local treatment for gum problems
For patients who already have mild gum recession, your dentist may recommend local treatments, such as the use of gum regeneration materials or laser treatments, to help promote gum recovery and repair.
Beauty Encyclopedia Tips:
All-ceramic tooth restoration can bring both aesthetic and functional improvements to many patients, but if not properly cared for, it may cause problems such as gum atrophy. Regular inspections, reasonable selection of restoration materials and good oral hygiene can effectively prevent gum atrophy caused by all-ceramic teeth. Understanding and mastering the correct care methods can maximize the service life of all-ceramic teeth and maintain gum health.