Eye liposuction is a common minimally invasive plastic surgery technique, mainly used to remove fat accumulation around the eyes, improve appearance problems such as eye bags and puffy eyes, and achieve a visual effect of youthful and refreshing eyes. As people's pursuit of beauty continues to improve, this surgery has received widespread attention due to its fast recovery and obvious results. However, one of the most concerning issues for many people seeking beauty is: Will there be obvious scars left after the surgery?
1. The principle and method of eye liposuction
Eye liposuction usually includes two methods: lower eyelid fat removal and upper eyelid fat removal . Among them, lower eyelid fat removal is mainly aimed at eye bags, while upper eyelid fat removal is often used to correct upper eyelid swelling or sagging.
According to different surgical approaches, it can be divided into conjunctival approach (endocutaneous approach) and skin incision (external approach):
Conjunctival approach : A small incision is made on the inner side of the lower eyelid conjunctiva to remove excess fat or excise it without cutting the skin, usually leaving no visible scars.
Skin incision method : It is suitable for cases where fat is accompanied by loose skin. The incision is made at the lower edge of the lower eyelashes or the upper eyelid fold to remove the fat and loose skin together. Since the incision is located under the natural folds or eyelashes, the scar is usually not obvious or can be covered if the recovery is good .
2. Key factors affecting postoperative scar formation
The degree of scarring after surgery is affected by many factors, including the following:
1. Choice of surgical method
As mentioned above, the conjunctival approach leaves almost no scars and is the first choice for mild to moderate eye bags, while the skin incision method is more suitable for those with loose skin and more wrinkles. Although the incision is on the epidermis, if handled properly, the scar is extremely hidden.
2. Doctor's technical level
The accuracy of surgery directly determines the ability to control scars. Experienced plastic surgeons will accurately design the incision position, control the cutting level and tension before surgery, so as to minimize the impact of scars .
3. Individual physical differences
Some people have a scar-prone constitution , and even small wounds may form hypertrophic scars or keloids. Assessing individual constitution before surgery can better predict postoperative recovery.
4. Quality of postoperative care
The three months after surgery is a critical period for scar formation. Good care can greatly affect the appearance of scars. Infection and strong ultraviolet radiation should be avoided, and anti-scar drugs such as silicone patches and scar removal gels should be used as prescribed by the doctor.
3. Postoperative scar manifestation and management
1. Possible manifestations of scars
In the early postoperative period, the scar may become red, swollen and hard, which is a normal physiological reaction. For most people, the scar will gradually soften, fade and eventually become smooth within 3-6 months.
If the following symptoms occur in individual cases, timely intervention should be made:
①. Scars become wider and raised, accompanied by itching or pain
② Obvious pigmentation affects appearance
③. Scars pull the eyelid shape, causing eversion or drooping
2. Scar treatment
For early scars, non-surgical methods are mainly used, such as:
①, external use of silicone gel, retinoic acid ointment
②, radio frequency, laser lighten pigmentation
③. Scar dressing maintains tension control
If the scar develops into pathological, consider injecting steroids or hyaluronic acid to soften it . In severe cases, secondary plastic surgery is required to repair it.
Actual scar incidence in clinical practice
According to statistics from domestic and foreign plastic surgery literature, more than 95% of patients have no obvious external scars after eye liposuction via the conjunctival approach , and their postoperative satisfaction is high; among patients who undergo skin incision method, more than 80% of the scars fade to an inconspicuous level within 6 months after surgery.
The key is:
①. High surgical precision
② The individual has no abnormal scar constitution
③. Follow the standard postoperative care plan
If the preoperative design is reasonable and the operation is standardized, most patients can achieve "traceless or nearly traceless" postoperative results.
5. How to prevent scar formation scientifically?
In order to achieve ideal postoperative results, patients should cooperate with doctors in the following aspects:
1. Before surgery:
①. Inform the doctor of previous surgical scars and check for scar-prone constitution;
②. Quit smoking and drinking, and avoid drugs that interfere with blood circulation.
2. During surgery:
①. Choose a qualified and experienced plastic surgeon;
②. Adhere to individualized design and respect the principles of facial aesthetics.
3. After surgery:
①. Strictly follow the doctor's instructions on dressing changes and cleaning;
②. Use anti-scar products as needed and avoid scratching and sun exposure;
③. Go for regular follow-up visits so that the doctor can follow up on the recovery of the scar.
Beauty Encyclopedia Tips:
Eye liposuction surgery is an important part of minimally invasive plastic surgery. Under the operation of professional doctors, it will not leave obvious scars in most cases . Patients do not need to miss the opportunity to improve their facial temperament due to scar concerns. Careful preoperative evaluation and scientific postoperative care are the key to achieving the "traceless beautiful eyes" effect. For patients with scar-prone constitution or special requirements, it is recommended to fully communicate with professional doctors and develop a personalized plan to ensure both beauty and safety.