Eye liposuction is a common cosmetic surgery that aims to improve eye bags, puffy eyes and other problems by removing excess fat from the eyes, thereby achieving a younger and more beautiful effect. Although the operation is relatively mature, preoperative preparation is particularly critical to ensure the smooth progress of the operation and ideal postoperative results. Before the operation, a series of behaviors that may affect intraoperative safety and postoperative recovery should be avoided . The following systematically explains what should be avoided before eye liposuction from multiple angles for reference by both doctors and patients.
1. Avoid taking drugs that affect coagulation function before surgery
All medications that may interfere with blood clotting should be discontinued one week before surgery . These medications include, but are not limited to:
① Aspirin
②, Ibuprofen nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
3. Vitamin E supplements
④. Certain Chinese medicines (such as Danshen, Panax notoginseng, and Ginkgo biloba)
The above-mentioned drugs may cause problems such as increased intraoperative bleeding, aggravated postoperative bruising or prolonged recovery time , and in severe cases may even lead to hematoma formation.
It is recommended that patients should truthfully inform their doctors of the types of medications and health products they use on a daily basis before surgery, and a professional doctor will determine whether they need to be discontinued or replaced with alternative treatments .
2. Avoid drinking and smoking before surgery
Drinking and smoking should be avoided completely within two weeks before surgery for the following reasons:
① Alcohol has the effect of dilating blood vessels and increasing capillary permeability , which may lead to increased intraoperative bleeding and significant postoperative edema;
②. Nicotine and carbon monoxide in smoking can reduce blood oxygen concentration, affect wound healing and increase the risk of infection .
The sooner you quit smoking , the better. You should stop completely at least two weeks in advance to improve blood circulation in tissues and enhance postoperative repair capabilities.
3. Avoid irregular work and rest and excessive fatigue
Adequate sleep and a good life rhythm are important factors in regulating the preoperative state. Before surgery, you should avoid staying up late, overwork, mental stress, etc.
Disrupted work and rest schedules can easily lead to:
① Decreased immunity and increased risk of postoperative infection ;
② Severe mood swings increase preoperative anxiety, which is not conducive to anesthesia and postoperative recovery .
Therefore, it is recommended that patients maintain a regular schedule at least 3 days before surgery, avoid drastic mood swings, and maintain a relaxed attitude during surgery.
4. Avoid wearing makeup and using eye care products
You should completely avoid using any eye makeup and skin care products within 24 hours before the operation , including eye cream, mascara, eyeliner, etc.
Residual cosmetic and skin care product ingredients may cause the following consequences:
Increase the chance of infection and interfere with aseptic operation;
Affects the surgical field of view and is not conducive to delicate operation;
③. Residues of certain ingredients may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions after surgery .
Before entering the operating room, medical staff will thoroughly clean the area around the eyes, but patients still need to remove makeup and clean their faces in advance to ensure a safe surgical environment.
5. Avoid strenuous exercise and exposure to high temperatures
One week before surgery, you should avoid strenuous exercise, saunas, hot springs, steam baths, etc. , mainly based on the following medical principles:
① Vigorous exercise can cause large fluctuations in blood pressure and increase the risk of intraoperative bleeding ;
② High temperature environment causes capillary dilation, which may aggravate postoperative edema and congestion.
Before the operation, you should maintain normal activities to avoid excessive stimulation of body condition fluctuations and provide a stable internal environment for the operation.
6. Avoid fasting or overeating
It is usually necessary to fast for 6 to 8 hours before surgery (depending on the type of anesthesia), but the diet should be light and regular the day before surgery, and it is not advisable to fast or overeat .
Wrong eating habits may lead to the following effects:
① Fasting may cause hypoglycemia or dizziness and fatigue during surgery;
② Overeating may cause complications such as vomiting and aspiration during surgery;
③. Greasy food will increase the discomfort of nausea and abdominal distension after surgery.
It is recommended that the meal before surgery be easily digestible, low-fat food, such as porridge, noodles, vegetables, etc., and stop eating on time according to the doctor's instructions.
7. Avoid being mentally unprepared
Psychological factors are an important dimension that determines postoperative satisfaction. One must have a clear understanding and reasonable expectations of the surgical process, recovery period, possible postoperative discomfort symptoms, etc.
Some patients may feel anxious or misjudge the effects due to insufficient understanding of postoperative swelling or bruising, which may affect their mood during postoperative recovery. It is recommended to strengthen psychological preparation through the following methods:
①. Communicate in detail with the surgeon to understand the surgical process;
②. Read more popular science materials provided by regular medical institutions;
③. If there are postoperative photos displayed, it will help to form reasonable expectations about the postoperative appearance.
Good psychological preparation can effectively cooperate with postoperative care and speed up the recovery process.
8. Avoid concealing medical history and allergy history
During the preoperative consultation, be sure to tell the doctor your medical history and allergy history , including but not limited to:
① Chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, etc.
② History of drug allergy, anesthesia allergic reaction, etc.;
③. Eye diseases, such as glaucoma, dry eyes and other basic eye diseases.
Concealing medical history may lead to serious intraoperative complications and even endanger life. Therefore, an honest and trusting communication environment should be established between patients and doctors.
Beauty Encyclopedia Tips:
As a minimally invasive cosmetic procedure, the safety and effectiveness of eye liposuction surgery largely depend on the adequacy of preoperative preparation. Patients should actively cooperate with the doctor's preoperative guidance and avoid inappropriate behavior that may interfere with the operation , so as to maximize the smooth progress of the operation and the quality of postoperative recovery. Correctly understanding and following preoperative precautions is an important step towards beauty and health.