Temple augmentation is an increasingly popular cosmetic surgery, especially in terms of improving facial contours. It can effectively create a more three-dimensional face. The temples are located on both sides of the forehead and are important parts of the face. The depression of the temples not only affects the beauty of the face, but may also make people look old or tired. Therefore, temple augmentation has become the choice of many people seeking beauty. The materials for temple augmentation are mainly divided into two categories: autologous fat filling and artificial filling. Each material has different characteristics and indications. Choosing the right material is crucial to the surgical effect and recovery process.
1. Autologous fat grafting
Autologous fat filling refers to extracting fat from other parts of the patient's body (such as the abdomen, thighs, etc.) through liposuction surgery, and injecting it into the temple area after processing. Autologous fat filling has many unique advantages, so it has become a commonly used material for temple augmentation.
Advantages : Autologous fat filling is natural and uses the patient's own fat, so there is almost no risk of rejection. Since the fat comes from the body itself, the injected fat can better integrate with the surrounding tissues, and the effect is more natural. Autologous fat filling is not prone to allergies, inflammation and other problems, and is safer. In addition, since liposuction is performed at the same time as fat transplantation, some patients can also improve fat accumulation in other parts of the body.
Disadvantages : Although autologous fat filling has many advantages, it also has some shortcomings. First, the survival rate of fat is not completely stable, and part of the fat may be absorbed by the body, thus affecting the final effect. Therefore, a second injection may be required to achieve the desired effect. Secondly, the liposuction process and fat processing process require special technology and experience, otherwise it may cause uneven fat or improper operation, affecting the appearance.
2. Medical grade hyaluronic acid filler
Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a material widely used in the field of plastic surgery, especially in injection filling, which has achieved remarkable results. Hyaluronic acid itself is a substance naturally present in the human body and has the functions of moisturizing and promoting skin elasticity.
Advantages : Hyaluronic acid injection is simple and quick, with a short operation time and a relatively short recovery period. Hyaluronic acid can be accurately filled into the sunken area of the temple. The effect is natural and it is not easy to have lumps or unevenness. In addition, hyaluronic acid has strong plasticity and can be accurately adjusted according to the facial needs of the patient to achieve personalized results.
Disadvantages : Although hyaluronic acid is relatively safe, because it is an absorbable substance, its effect generally only lasts for about 6 months to 1 year, and then it needs to be injected again. Moreover, the effect of hyaluronic acid filling may not be as long-lasting as autologous fat, and the price is higher.
3. Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE)
Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) is a biocompatible medical material that is commonly used to fill facial ridges, including temple augmentation. The main component of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene is expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE), which is a chemically stable, non-toxic and harmless material.
Advantages : Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (EPPE) materials have good biocompatibility. Once implanted into the body, the tissue will gradually fuse with it to form a relatively stable effect. Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (EPPE) is not easily absorbed by the human body, so the effect after filling is more lasting and can maintain the three-dimensional sense and fullness of the temples for a long time. In addition, the material of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (EPPE) is soft and has good elasticity, so the effect after filling is more natural.
Disadvantages : The operation process of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene filling is relatively complicated and requires more sophisticated implantation techniques. If the implantation is improper, complications such as infection and hardening may occur. Therefore, it is very important to choose an experienced doctor. Once the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene material is implanted, if the position needs to be changed or removed, the operation is relatively difficult and may require a longer recovery time.
4. Poly L-lactic acid (PLLA)
Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) is a biodegradable biomedical material that is widely used in cosmetic medicine. It can stimulate the body to produce new collagen, thereby improving facial contours and skin texture.
Advantages : Poly-L-lactic acid filling can improve the sunken temples by stimulating the production of collagen, bringing lasting effects. Unlike hyaluronic acid, the effect of PLLA will not be immediately apparent, but after a period of time, the effect will gradually increase, presenting a natural and soft filling effect. Its filling effect is long-lasting and can be maintained for a long time without the need for frequent injections.
Disadvantages : The effects of poly-L-lactic acid usually take several weeks or even months to fully manifest, so it may require a lot of patience from those seeking beauty. In addition, the injection process of poly-L-lactic acid is more complicated than that of hyaluronic acid and requires regular post-maintenance.
5. Hydroxyapatite (Radiesse)
Hydroxyapatite is a semi-permanent filling material widely used in facial filling. It has strong structural support, is suitable for deep filling, and can effectively enhance the three-dimensional effect of the temples.
Advantages : Hydroxyapatite has a good filling effect and can provide long-lasting support. Unlike hyaluronic acid and poly-L-lactic acid, Radiesse can show the filling effect immediately and the filling effect is relatively long-lasting, generally lasting 1 to 2 years. In addition, the injection process of Radiesse is relatively simple and the postoperative recovery period is short.
Disadvantages : Although Radiesse has a strong filling effect, it also has the risk of yiding, especially if the injection is not done properly, which may cause uneven filling or lumps, so it needs to be performed by an experienced doctor.
6. Choose the right temple filling material
The choice of materials for temple augmentation depends on the individual's facial features, aesthetic needs and the purpose of the surgery. For those who want natural and lasting results, autologous fat filling and poly-L-lactic acid may be more ideal choices, while for those who are looking for a quick and convenient surgical method, hyaluronic acid and hydroxyapatite may be more suitable.
When choosing materials, patients should fully understand the advantages and disadvantages of each material and communicate in depth with their doctors to ensure that they choose the material that best suits their needs.
Beauty Encyclopedia Tips:
Temple augmentation is an effective cosmetic surgery to improve facial contours, but different materials are suitable for different individual needs. When choosing materials, you should weigh multiple factors such as personal facial features, budget, and surgical recovery period. Reasonable postoperative care and regular follow-up are also the key to ensuring long-term surgical results. Choosing professional doctors and safe medical institutions will help reduce surgical risks and ensure natural and beautiful postoperative results.