Cheek augmentation injection is a method of improving facial contours by injecting fillers to make the face fuller and more three-dimensional. As people's pursuit of beauty continues to increase, cheek augmentation injection, as a non-surgical plastic surgery method, has been favored by more and more people. Although cheek augmentation injection has a good cosmetic effect, whether it has side effects and how to prevent and deal with these side effects have become the focus of many beauty seekers. This article will explore in depth the side effects, causes, prevention measures and coping methods of cheek augmentation injection to help readers fully understand this plastic surgery project.
1. Common filler materials for cheek augmentation injections
Cheek augmentation injections are mainly used to increase the fullness of the face by injecting fillers . The commonly used filler materials are as follows:
(1) Hyaluronic acid
Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a widely used biomaterial that can absorb water and increase the volume of the skin, thereby achieving the effect of plumping the cheeks. Hyaluronic acid injections usually have a more natural effect and fewer side effects, so they are favored by many people.
(2) Autologous fat
Autologous fat is obtained by extracting the patient's own fat, which is then processed and injected into the cheek area. The biggest advantage of this material is that it is safe from source and is not prone to allergic reactions. However, due to the low survival rate of fat, multiple injections may sometimes be required to achieve the desired effect.
(3) Poly-L-lactic acid
Poly-L-lactic Acid (PLLA) is a filler material that can promote the production of skin collagen. It is suitable for stimulating skin self-repair to achieve long-term facial plumping effects. Unlike hyaluronic acid, PLLA takes a long time to show its effect.
(4) Taurine
Taurine is a synthetic material that can maintain the filling effect for a longer period of time. After injection, the patient's face becomes fuller, but this filler may also cause allergic reactions.
Side effects of cheek augmentation injections
Although cheek augmentation injection is a relatively safe cosmetic procedure, some side effects may still occur during the injection process. The type and severity of side effects may vary depending on the injection material, operation technique and personal constitution. The following are some common side effects that may occur with cheek augmentation injection:
(1) Swelling and bruising
Swelling and bruising after injection are common side effects, especially after filling at the injection site. Local blood vessels may be irritated, leading to bruising. Swelling usually subsides gradually within a few hours to a few days after the injection , and bruises will heal over time. In order to reduce swelling, it is recommended to apply appropriate cold compresses after the injection and avoid excessive touching of the injection area.
(2) Allergic reaction
Although materials such as hyaluronic acid and autologous fat are generally safe, in some cases, some patients may still have allergic reactions to the injected fillers. Symptoms of allergies include redness, swelling, itching, fever, pain, etc. In severe cases, local tissue necrosis may occur. In order to avoid allergic reactions, patients should tell their doctors whether they have a history of allergies before injection, especially allergies to injectable materials.
(3) Infection
Any form of injection surgery may cause local infection. The infection at the injection site may manifest as symptoms such as redness, swelling, fever, pus, etc. In severe cases, it will affect the beauty of the face. To avoid infection, patients should pay attention to keeping their face clean after the injection, avoid touching the injection area with their hands, follow the doctor's care recommendations, and avoid strenuous exercise and excessive friction.
(4) Asymmetry or unnatural shape
When injecting cheek augmentation, the filler needs to be distributed evenly. Too much or too little injection may cause facial asymmetry or unnatural filling effect. If the injection is excessive, it may cause the face to be too swollen and appear unnatural; if the injection is insufficient, the desired effect may not be achieved. Therefore, choosing an experienced doctor and fully communicating with him is the key to ensuring the effectiveness of the injection.
(5) Vascular obstruction
During the injection process, if the filler is accidentally injected into a blood vessel, it may cause vascular blockage , which will lead to local blood circulation obstruction and may even cause tissue necrosis. The risk of vascular blockage is relatively small, but if it occurs, it must be dealt with as soon as possible. For this reason, experienced doctors will pay special attention to injection techniques to avoid such situations.
(6) Displacement or absorption
The duration of cheek augmentation injection effects with different materials varies, especially autologous fat and certain synthetic materials. The effects may not last long due to fat absorption or filler displacement. After autologous fat injection, the survival rate of fat is not always 100%, and part of the fat may be absorbed, resulting in a weakened filling effect.
3. Prevention and countermeasures of cheek augmentation injections
In order to reduce the probability of side effects after cheek augmentation injections, patients should pay special attention to the following aspects when choosing injection treatment:
(1) Choose a professional doctor
It is very important to choose an experienced and qualified doctor for injection. Professional doctors can not only provide patients with personalized diagnosis and treatment plans, but also master injection techniques to avoid problems such as asymmetry and vascular blockage. Therefore, people seeking beauty should give priority to doctors who have received formal training and have rich experience when choosing a doctor.
(2) Learn more about the safety of filling materials
Different filling materials are suitable for different beauty needs. Patients should communicate with their doctors in detail before injection to understand the advantages and disadvantages, possible side effects and duration of different filling materials. For people with allergies, it is recommended to choose filling materials with higher safety and less allergic reactions, such as hyaluronic acid or autologous fat.
(3) Postoperative care
After cheek augmentation injection, postoperative care is essential. Patients should follow the doctor's advice, avoid excessive touching of the injection area, avoid strenuous exercise, avoid exposure to the sun, and maintain good living habits. In addition, cold compresses after injection can effectively relieve swelling and reduce bruising.
(4) Regular review
The effects of cheek augmentation injections are not permanent, so regular check-ups are very important. Within a few months after the injection, patients should return for regular checkups to check the effects of the injection and any possible side effects. If any discomfort occurs, consult a doctor and seek treatment in a timely manner.
Beauty Encyclopedia Tips:
Cheek augmentation injection is a relatively safe cosmetic procedure, but any medical cosmetic procedure may have certain risks and side effects. In order to reduce the occurrence of side effects, patients should choose experienced and qualified doctors, strictly follow the postoperative care requirements for recovery, and understand the characteristics of the filling material and possible side effects before the injection. Through scientific and reasonable operation, cheek augmentation injection can help patients improve their facial contours and achieve a natural and beautiful effect.